Unit Circle Calculator

On a circle of radius 1, the point at angle θ is (cos θ, sin θ). The unit circle explains the signs of trig ratios in each quadrant.

In
Results update as you type.

Point on the unit circle

(−0.8660254038, 0.5)

exactly (−√3/2, 1/2)

Position
Quadrant II
Reference angle
30°
Same angle between 0° and 360°
150°
Radians
2.617993878

About this calculator

Enter any angle, even negative or above 360°.

How to use it

  1. Enter the angle.
  2. Choose degrees or radians.
  3. Read the point and quadrant.

The formula

Point = (cos θ, sin θ)
reference angle
acute angle to the x-axis
quadrant
I to IV, anticlockwise from the positive x-axis

Worked example

150°

  1. Quadrant II; reference angle 30°.
  2. Point = (−√3/2, 1/2) ≈ (−0.866, 0.5).

What the result means

“All Students Take Calculus” recalls which ratios are positive in quadrants I, II, III and IV.

Assumptions

  • Real angles.

Limitations

  • Results are rounded to 10 significant figures.

Frequently asked questions

What is the unit circle?

A circle of radius 1 centred at the origin.

What is a reference angle?

The acute angle between the terminal side and the x-axis.

Which ratios are positive in quadrant II?

Only sin and cosec.

Last reviewed on 3 October 2026. Found a mistake? Tell us.